course

Course Credit:  3

Nostalgia is notoriously amorphous. Is it conservative or liberal. Is it political. Or does it align more with culture and aesthetics. Is it a psychological phenomenon that is confined to the plane of the individual. Or is it collective. Is it an industry unto itself, responsible for a relentless stream of remakes and reboots that appear on Netflix and in theaters or is it that which animates very real and vivid memories that can never truly be recovered. In truth, it is all these things and more. Nostalgia blurs the boundaries between politics and aesthetics, between the realm of individual reflection and collective calls for restoration. Discovered by a Swiss doctor in the seventeenth century, nostalgia was at first a literal disease (akin to homesickness) that afflicted soldiers and servants made to serve far from home. The concept migrated, first geographically and then metaphorically, but it has always maintained a deeply sensual component. This course is designed in such a way that we will trace the “career” of nostalgia through three key realms—Politics, Culture, and Nature—in order to demystify and typologize nostalgia so that we may differentiate between the reflectivity of “modernist nostalgia” and the commodified pastiche of retro that the culture industry offers as a pallid substitute for the past. In the end, it is important that we become familiar with how nostalgia works on us and how we, as artists, thinkers, and creatives use nostalgia as a conceptual framework for seeing, analyzing, and representing the past as more than just kitsch, or a cramped politics of looking back toward a “simpler” past, or the myth of an Edenic and untouched natural environment. In this course we will read across disciplines, authors such as Svetlana Boym, Frederic Jameson, Walter Benjamin, Susan Stewart, and William Cronon. These readings, by and large, will provide the bulk of our intellectual understanding while we will take time in class to discuss the contemporary contours of nostalgia. Students will produce written responses to the readings and also formulate a final essay that will, instead of just summarizing the reading and discussions, ponder the future of nostalgia. Prerequisite: One course from Ancient Civilizations category and one course from either Medieval Worlds or Renaissance/Early Modern category.